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11/22/2016 0 Comments The list Aconcagua: Location: Argentina Elevation: 22,838 feet (6,931 meters) Duration: 2-3 weeks Difficulty: Hard Challenges: Cold weather and high altitude. Best season to climb: Dec - Feb Aconcagua is the highest mountain in both the Western and Southern Hemispheres, the tallest peak on earth outside of the Himalayas, and one of the fabled Seven Summits. It is located in the Andes mountain range, in the Mendoza Province, Argentina. Aconcagua is considered the highest non-technical mountain in the world, since the northern route does not absolutely require ropes, axes, and pins. However its elevation and cold weather can make the climb very dangerous to unprepared climbers who underestimate the risks.  Appalachian Trail (or AT): Location: Eastern United States Length: 2,200 miles (3,540 km) Trailheads: Springer Mountain, GA and Mt Katahdin, ME Duration: 5-7 months Difficulty: Hard Challenges: weather, animal encounters, insects. Best season to Thru-Hike: Early spring The Appalachian National Scenic Trail, generally known as the Appalachian Trail or simply the A.T., is a marked hiking trail in the eastern United States extending between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine. The trail is about 2,200 miles (3,500 km) long. The trail passes through 14 states: Georgia, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine. About 600-800 thru-hikers try AT every year with only 20% succeeding in the end.  Denali: Location: North America Elevation: 20,310 feet (6,190 meters) Duration: 2-3 weeks Difficulty: Hard Challenges: Extremely cold weather and high altitude. Best season to climb: May - July Denali (also known as Mount McKinley) is the highest mountain peak in North America, with a summit elevation of 20,310 feet (6,190 m) above sea level and is part of the Seven Summits. Located in the Alaska Range in the interior of the U.S. state of Alaska, Denali is the centerpiece of Denali National Park and Preserve. Denali is a mountain of extreme conditions where a climber may encounter 100-mph winds and – 40°F temperatures. The unpredictable weather coupled with the high altitude requires not only technical snow and cold weather skills, but also endurance and fortitude.  Elbrus: Location: Russia Elevation: 18,510 feet (5,642 meters) Duration: 1 week Difficulty: Moderate Challenge: Unpredictable weather. Best season to climb: May - Sept Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain in Russia and in Europe, the tenth most prominent peak in the world and one of the Seven Summits. A dormant volcano, Elbrus forms part of the Caucasus Mountains in Southern Russia, near the border with Georgia. Elbrus has two summits, both of which are dormant volcanic domes. With its slightly taller west summit, the mountain stands at 5,642 meters (18,510 ft); the east summit is 5,621 meters (18,442 ft). Though Elbrus is the highest summit in Europe, it is one of the technically easiest of the higher peaks on the continent. But the weather can make the climb very difficult.  Everest: Location: Between Nepal and China Elevation: 29,029 feet (8,848 meters) Duration: 3 months Difficulty: Insane Challenges: weather, altitude, avalanche, logistics, cost, climbing route congestion . Best season to climb: May Mt. Everest is on the border between Nepal and Tibet (China). It is in the Himalaya mountain range, and is the highest peak in Asia and the world. There are over thirty mountains higher than 25,000 feet and fourteen over 26,300 or 8000 meters. Today, hundreds of climbers from around the world use the South Side Route to try to stand on top of the world. It is considered slightly more dangerous than the North Ridge Route due primarily to the instability of the Khumbu Icefall. However some considered it slightly easier than the North due to the absence of the ladders and rock climbing on the steep steps of the North Ridge route.  John Muir Trail (a.k.a JMT): Location: California, United States Length: 210.4 miles (338.6 km) Trailheads: Happy Isles (Yosemite) and Mt Whitney Duration: 2 weeks Difficulty: Moderate to strenuous Challenges: Snowmelt, altitude, animal encounters Best season to Thru-Hike: July - Sept The John Muir Trail (JMT) is a long-distance trail in the Sierra Nevada mountain range of California, passing through Yosemite, Kings Canyon and Sequoia National Parks. From the northern terminus at Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley and the southern terminus located on the summit of Mount Whitney, the Trail's official length is 210.4 miles (338.6 km). For almost all of its length, the trail is in the High Sierra backcountry and wilderness areas. For about 160 miles (260 km), the trail, named for naturalist John Muir, follows the same footpath as the longer Pacific Crest Trail.  Kilimanjaro: Location: Tanzania Elevation: 19,341 feet (5,895 meters) Duration: 1 week Difficulty: moderate to strenuous Challenges: altitude. Best season to climb: January – March and June - October Mount Kilimanjaro with its three volcanic cones, "Kibo", "Mawenzi", and "Shira", is a dormant volcano in Tanzania. It is the highest mountain in Africa and part of the Seven Summits. It rises approximately 4,900 m (16,000 ft) from its base to 5,895 metres (19,341 ft) above sea level. The mountain is part of the Kilimanjaro National Park and is a major climbing destination. The mountain has been the subject of many scientific studies because of its shrinking glaciers. It is predicted that the ice cover on Kilimandjaro will disappear by 2040!  Kona Ironman: Location: Big Island, Hawaii Distance: 2.4 miles swim, 112 miles bike, 26.2 miles run Duration: 17 hrs max Difficulty: Hard Challenges: Heat, wind When: Every October Honolulu-based Navy couple Judy and John Collins proposed combining the three toughest endurance races in Hawai’i—the 2.4-mile Waikiki Roughwater Swim, 112 miles of the Around-O’ahu Bike Race and the 26.2-mile Honolulu Marathon—into one event. On February 18, 1978, 15 people came to Waikiki to take on the IRONMAN challenge. In 1981, the race moved from the tranquil shores of Waikiki to the barren lava fields of Kona on the Big Island of Hawai’i. Now The IRONMAN World Championship is help every October where over 2,000 qualified athletes will embark on a 140.6-mile journey that presents the ultimate test of body, mind and spirit to earn the title of IRONMAN.  Kosciuszko: Location: Kosciuszko National Park, New South Wales, Australia. Elevation: 7310 feet (2228 meters) Distance: 13.6 mi (21.9 km) Difficulty: Easy Best season to hike: year-round Mount Kosciuszko is the highest mountain in Australia. Although not much of a mountaineering peak because of its relatively low altitude and gentle slopes, Kosciuszko is located in one the more beautiful national parks in the world. Mount Kosciuszko is located half-way (280 miles/450 km from each) between Sydney and Melbourne in Southeastern Australia. Mt Kosciuszko is part of the “Seven Summits” or the seven highest mountains on each continent. It is by far the easiest of the Seven, which are topped by Everest in Asia.  Molokai Channel Swim: Location: Between Islands of Molokai and Oahu, Hawaii Distance: 28 miles Duration: 12-20 hrs Difficulty: Hard Challenges: wind, Hawaii jellyfish, waves Best time: year-round The Moloka'i Channel (also known as the Ka'iwi Channel) is a waterway between the islands of O'ahu and Moloka'i in the State of Hawaii. The nearly always rough channel is 45 kilometers (28 miles wide) with an abundance of marine life including sharks, jellyfish, whales, turtles and dolphins. Its maximum depth is 2300 feet (701 meters). Laau Point is the traditional starting point of swimmers who attempt to swim from Molokai Island to Oahu. It is considered one of the most difficult swimming channels in the world and is part of the Oceans Seven.  Pacific Crest Trail (a.k.a PCT): Location: West Coast, United States Length: 2,659 miles (4,279 km) Trailheads: Campo, California and Manning Park, British Columbia Duration: 4 to 6 months Difficulty: Moderate to strenuous Challenges: Weather, animal encounters, resupply. Best season to Thru-Hike: Early spring The Pacific Crest Trail or PCT is a long-distance hiking trail closely aligned with the highest portion of the Sierra Nevada and Cascade mountain ranges. The trail's southern terminus is on the U.S. border with Mexico, just south of Campo, California, and its northern terminus on the Canada–US border on the edge of Manning Park in British Columbia; its corridor through the U.S. is in the states of California, Oregon, and Washington. The Pacific Crest Trail is 2,659 mi (4,279 km) long and ranges in elevation from just above sea level at the Oregon–Washington border to 13,153 feet (4,009 m) at Forester Pass in the Sierra Nevada. The route passes through 25 national forests and 7 national parks.  Race Across America (a.k.a RAAM): Location: United States Length: 3,000 miles (4.800 km) Start: Oceanside, California Finish: Annapolis, Maryland Duration: 12 days maximum Difficulty: Insane Challenges: Weather, saddle sores, sleep deprivation, logistics. Start of the race: June 16th, 2020 The Race Across America, or RAAM, is an ultramarathon bicycle race across the United States that started in 1982 as the Great American Bike Race. RAAM is one of the longest annual endurance events in the world. The route travels west to east, traversing three major mountain ranges (Sierra, Rocky and Appalachian), crosses four of America’s longest rivers (Colorado, Mississippi, Missouri and Ohio) and the Great Plains. Also, passing through such iconic American landmarks as the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts, Monument Valley, Great Plains and Gettysburg. In The RAAM, the race has no stages, meaning it’s basically a nonstop event from start to finish, with the fastest competitors needing slightly over a week to complete the course  Rainier: Location: Mount Rainier National Park, Washington, United States. Elevation: 14,411 feet (4,392 meters) Duration: 1 week Difficulty: Moderate Challenges: Weather, avalanche, rock and ice fall Best season to climb: May - Sept Mount Rainier is the highest mountain of the Cascade Range of the Pacific Northwest, and the highest mountain in the U.S. state of Washington. It is a large active volcano located 54 miles (87 km) south-southeast of Seattle. Mountain climbing on Mount Rainier is difficult, involving traversing the largest glaciers in the U.S. south of Alaska. Most climbers require two to three days to reach the summit. Climbing teams require experience in glacier travel, self-rescue, and wilderness travel. About 8,000 to 13,000 people attempt the climb each year.  Run Across America (a.k.a RUNAAM): Location: United States Length: 3,069 miles (4,938 km) Start: San Francisco, California Finish: New York City Hall, NY Duration: 2-3 months Difficulty: Insane Challenges: Weather, feet and joint issues, diet. Best time to start: Spring or early fall Running across America isn't new, and it's become increasingly more common the past decade. Every year, around 20 people run across the country, either for a cause or for breaking a record or just the pure physical and emotional challenge. The fastest time is 42 days and 6 hrs, broken just a few months ago by Pete Kostelnick.  Vinson:
Location: Ellsworth Mountains, Antarctica. Elevation: 16,050 feet (4,892 meters) Duration: 3 weeks Difficulty: Hard Challenges: Extreme cold, wind, logistics. Best season to climb: Dec - Feb Mount Vinson is the highest peak in Antarctica, at 4,892 meters (16,050 ft) and is part of the seven summits. It was first climbed in 1966. An expedition in 2001 was the first to climb via the Eastern route, and also took GPS measurements of the height of the peak. As of February 2010, 1,400 climbers have attempted to reach the top of Mount Vinson. Not a technical climb, Vinson is mostly known for its unpredictable weather, extreme cold and a logistical/financial nightmare due to its remote location.
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